ICD-10-CM Codes for Diabetes | 2023

Looking for ICD-10 codes used for diabetes? Then, use this short guide for clinical information on the diagnosis and related codes’ billability, synonyms, and FAQs.

By Jamie Frew on Feb 29, 2024.

Fact Checked by Ericka Pingol.

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ICD-10-CM Codes for Diabetes | 2023

What ICD-10 Codes are Used for Diabetes?

Here’s a list of the multiple ICD Codes for diabetes you can use when coding or billing, depending on type or cause. 

  • Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition’s ICD-10 codes are E08.0, E08.1, E08.2, E08.3, E08.4, E08.5. E08.6, E08.8, and E08.9. Note that there are more specific codes under E08.0 to E08.6. 
  • Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus’ ICD-10 codes are E09.0, E09.1. E09.2, E09.3, E09.4, E09.5, E09.6, E09.8, and E09.9. Note that there are more specific codes under E09.0 to E09.6. 
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus’ ICD-10 codes are E10.1, E10.2, E10.3, E10.4, E10.5, E10.6, E10.8, and E10.9. Note that there are more specific codes under E10.1 to E10.6.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus’ ICD-10 codes are E11.0, E11.1, E11.2, E11.3, E11.4, E11.5, E11.6, E11.8, and E11.9. Note that there are more specific codes under E11.0 to E11.6.
  • Other specified diabetes mellitus’ ICD-10 codes are E13.0, E13.1, E13.2, E13.3, E13.4, E13.5, E13.6, E13.8, and E13.9. Note that there are more specific codes under E13.0 to E13.6.

Which Diabetes ICD codes are Billable?

The more specific codes under the following are billable:

  • E08.0 to E08.6
  • E09.0 to E09.6
  • E10.1 to E10.6
  • E11.0 to E11.6
  • E13.0 to E16.6

Other codes ending in .8 or .9 from E08 to E13 are also billable. 

Clinical Information

  • Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease wherein the body either doesn’t make enough insulin or doesn’t use it as effectively as it should, resulting in high blood sugar. 
  • There are different types of diabetes. Common types are Type 1, Type 2, and gestational.
  • Though symptoms are slow to exhibit, some of the symptoms they may have are increased hunger/thirst, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and sores/cuts that don’t heal. Those with gestational diabetes may experience these symptoms, but generally, it’s detected only when a practitioner conducts a blood sugar test on a patient. 
  • Causes and risk factors vary depending on the type of diabetes. Most of the time, genes and lifestyle are among the main causes of Type 1 and 2 diabetes. As for gestational, causes are usually the change in hormones, and those at risk are those who gain too much weight during pregnancy. 
  • If left unmanaged, diabetes can lead to multiple complications. To manage, patients may either take insulin/medication alongside proper diet and exercise. 

Synonyms Include:

  • Diabetes type 1
  • Diabetes type 2
  • Disorder due to malnutrition related diabetes mellitus
  • Secondary diabetes
  • Secondary diabetes mellitus
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Commonly asked questions

When to use a Diabetes ICD code?

You can use a diabetes ICD code after you confirm the diagnosis of diabetes and identify the cause, if applicable, with tests. Do note that some codes may not be used as a principal diagnosis, etc.

Are Diabetes diagnosis billable?

Most of the specific ICD 10 codes used for diabetes are billable.

What are the common treatments for Diabetes Diagnosis Codes?

Common treatments for diabetes diagnosis codes are insulin or medication, a proper diet, and exercise.

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