What is neuroticism?
According to Widiger & Oltmanns (2017), neuroticism is a personality trait characterized by the tendency to experience negative emotions like anxiety, anger, irritability, and depression. People with neurotic personality traits often respond poorly to stress, perceiving everyday situations as threatening or overwhelming. These neurotic tendencies can lead to neurotic behaviors such as obsessive thoughts, emotional instability, and excessive worry. Neuroticism is a personality trait that is well-researched and is known to be stable over time, often developing early in life.
Individuals with high levels of neuroticism are at greater risk for mental health disorders such as anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and depressive or anxiety disorders. These individuals may also be more prone to physical ailments like cardiac problems, irritable bowel syndrome, and asthma. Neuroticism has strong connections with mental illnesses and emotional disorders, often amplifying the negative effects of mental health and psychological disorders. Additionally, borderline personality disorder and other mental disorders can be influenced by high neuroticism.
People with neurotic behavior may struggle with mental health disorder management due to their heightened sensitivity to negative feelings and life stressors. As a result, neurotic behaviors can lead to diminished quality of life, occupational difficulties, and relationship dissatisfaction, further impacting both mental illness and physical health.










