Frostbite Treatment Guidelines Handout

When a patient presents with frostbite, quickly move them to a warm environment and rewarm the affected areas by immersing them in warm water (37°C to 39°C). Avoid dry heat sources and ensure the patient stays warm with blankets.

Administer pain relievers such as ibuprofen to manage pain and reduce inflammation during rewarming. Ensure continuous monitoring and comfort for the patient.

Blue or black skin, deep blisters, a hard or waxy skin texture, and loss of sensation indicate severe frostbite. Immediate, advanced medical intervention is needed to prevent permanent damage.