Tobacco Use Disorder DSM-5 Criteria

Tobacco use disorder is a substance use disorder defined by a problematic pattern of tobacco consumption that causes clinically significant impairment or distress. It often includes nicotine dependence, cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and difficulty quitting.

Treatment typically combines behavioral therapies like counseling, pharmacological options such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or prescription medications, and support services like smoking cessation programs to address nicotine addiction effectively.

Common symptoms include strong cravings for nicotine, difficulty reducing tobacco use, experiencing withdrawal symptoms, neglecting responsibilities, and continuing to use tobacco despite physical or psychological harm. Diagnosis is based on the DSM-5 criteria.