Specific Learning Disorder DSM 5 Criteria

Learning difficulties affect specific academic skills, whereas intellectual disability impacts overall cognitive functioning and adaptive behaviors. Individuals with SLD typically have average or above-average intelligence but struggle in specific academic areas.

Yes, SLD can co-occur with other neurodevelopmental disorders, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), leading to additional challenges in academic and social settings.

Parents and educators play a critical role in identifying early signs of SLD, advocating for appropriate assessments, and ensuring children receive tailored interventions and accommodations to support their academic learning needs.