What ICD-10 codes are used for self-injurious behavior?
Self-injurious behavior refers to the deliberate act of harming one’s own body often as a way to cope with emotional pain, stress, or difficult feelings. Common forms include cutting, burning, or hitting oneself, and it can be a sign of underlying mental health issues.
When it comes to self-injurious behavior, healthcare professionals use specific codes to document and classify such instances. Below are the commonly used self-injurious behavior ICD-10 codes:
R45.88: Nonsuicidal self-harm
X72: Intentional self-harm by handgun discharge
- X72.XXXA: Intentional self-harm by handgun discharge, initial encounter
- X72.XXXD: Intentional self-harm by handgun discharge, subsequent encounter
- X72.XXXS: Intentional self-harm by handgun discharge, sequela
T14.91: Suicide attempt
- T14.91XA: Suicide attempt, initial encounter
- T14.91XD: Suicide attempt, subsequent encounter
- T14.91XS: Suicide attempt, sequela
X78.0: Intentional self-harm by sharp glass
- X78.0XXA: Intentional self-harm by sharp glass, initial encounter
- X78.0XXD: Intentional self-harm by sharp glass, subsequent encounter
- X78.0XXS: Intentional self-harm by sharp glass, sequela
X78.1: Intentional self-harm by knife
- X78.1XXA: Intentional self-harm by knife, initial encounter
- X78.1XXD: Intentional self-harm by knife, subsequent encounter
- X78.1XXS: Intentional self-harm by knife, sequela
X78.9: Intentional self-harm by unspecified sharp object
- X78.9XXA: Intentional self-harm by other sharp object, initial encounter
- X78.9XXD: Intentional self-harm by unspecified sharp object, subsequent encounter
- X78.9XXS: Intentional self-harm by unspecified sharp object, sequela
It's crucial for healthcare professionals to accurately assign these self-injurious and suicidal intent codes to ensure proper documentation and appropriate care for individuals. A comprehensive assessment of the patient's mental health should accompany these codes to guide effective treatment strategies.