Microcytic Anemia ICD-10-CM Codes

Microcytic Anemia ICD-10-CM Codes

Learn about Microcytic Anemia ICD-10 codes, clinical facts, billable status, and more—an essential guide for healthcare professionals dealing with coding.

By Katherine Ellison on Aug 8, 2025.

Fact Checked by RJ Gumban.

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What ICD-10 Codes Are Used for Microcytic Anemia?

Microcytic anemia has several causes, and appropriate Microcytic Anemia ICD codes may vary:

  • D50.8: Other iron deficiency anemias
  • D50.9: Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified
  • D51.1: Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia due to selective vitamin B12 malabsorption with proteinuria
  • D51.3: Other dietary vitamin B12 deficiency anemia
  • D52.9: Folate deficiency anemia, unspecified

Which Microcytic Anemia ICD Codes Are Billable?

All ICD codes used for Microcytic Anemia are billable:

  • D50.8: Yes, this is a billable code for other iron deficiency anemias.
  • D50.9: Yes, this is a billable code for iron deficiency anemia, unspecified.
  • D51.1: Yes, this is a billable code for Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia due to selective vitamin B12 malabsorption with proteinuria.
  • D51.3: Yes, this is a billable code for Other dietary vitamin B12 deficiency anemia.
  • D52.9: Yes, this is a billable code for Folate deficiency anemia, unspecified.

Clinical Information

Microcytic anemia is a condition characterized by smaller-than-normal red blood cells. Issues with iron metabolism often cause it:

  • Causes: Iron deficiency, thalassemia, lead poisoning, sideroblastic anemia.
  • Symptoms: Fatigue, weakness, pallor, shortness of breath.
  • Treatment: Depends on the underlying cause but often includes dietary changes or supplements, medication, and in severe cases, blood transfusions.

Synonyms Include:

  • Anemia, Microcytic
  • Hypochromic Anemia
  • Iron Deficiency Anemia
  • Microcytosis
  • Small Cell Anemia
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Commonly asked questions

Common causes include iron deficiency, thalassemia, sideroblastic anemia, and lead poisoning.

Blood tests typically diagnose microcytic anemia, which reveals smaller than normal red blood cells.

Treatment depends on the cause but often involves dietary changes, iron or vitamin supplements, and sometimes medication or blood transfusions.

Related ICDs

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