DJD Knee ICD-10-CM Codes

DJD Knee ICD-10-CM Codes

Learn the commonly used ICD-10 codes for knee degenerative joint disease (DJD), including clinical descriptions, billability status, synonyms, FAQs, & more.

By Patricia Buenaventura on Aug 8, 2025.

Fact Checked by Karina Jimenea.

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What ICD-10 codes are used for DJD knee?

Degenerative joint disease (DJD), commonly known as osteoarthritis, affects the knee joint, leading to pain and reduced mobility. Below are commonly used DJD knee ICD codes:

  • M17.0: Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knee
  • M17.10: Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, unspecified knee
  • M17.11: Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee
  • M17.12: Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left knee
  • M17.2: Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee
  • M17.31: Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee
  • M17.32: Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, left knee
  • M17.5: Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of knee
  • M17.9: Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified

Which DJD Knee ICD codes are billable?

All of the aforementioned codes are billable.

Clinical information

  • DJD, also known as osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint condition that affects the knee, mainly the knee articular cartilage.
  • DJD of the knee is characterized by knee pain, stiffness, joint effusion, and reduced joint mobility, often worsening with activity and improving with rest.
  • Over time, DJD leads to one own joint changes in the human body, including the breakdown of cartilage, bone spurs (osteophytes), and inflammation of the synovium.
  • Aging, joint overuse, genetics, past knee injuries, obesity, and even underlying conditions like rheumatoid arthritis are common risk factors for developing DJD of the knee.
  • Management and treatment options for DJD of the knee include nonsurgical treatments like medications, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, injections, and knee replacement surgery, in severe cases.

Synonyms include

  • Knee osteoarthritis
  • Osteoarthrosis of knee
  • Knee degenerative arthritis
  • Knee joint wear and tear
  • Knee joint osteoarthropathy
  • Knee arthritis (degenerative)
  • Knee OA

Commonly asked questions

Utilize a DJD knee ICD code when diagnosing knee osteoarthritis, ensuring accurate medical billing and documentation.

Common treatments include medication, physical therapy, lifestyle adjustments, injections, and, in severe cases, joint replacement surgery.

Diagnosis typically involves checking the patient's medical history and having them undergo physical examination, X-rays, and sometimes additional imaging studies like MRI or CT scans.

Related ICDs

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